The Smart City can be a solution to the phenomenon of urban aging, according to a seminar at Chulalongkorn University.
“Thailand has already entered an aged society since 2022. But alarmingly, it will become a super-aged society [with more than 28% of its population being 60 and over] in 2033,” said Assoc Prof Trirat Jarutach, head of the Center of Excellence in Universal Design at Chulalongkorn University’s Faculty of Architecture.
“Our economy will slow down. More older people will live alone. Unlike floods, aging and urbanisation are not going away. Without preparation, the country will head into a crisis,” he added.
(Photo: CUD4S)Panelists discussed challenges and opportunities amid Thailand’s demographic transition in an event titled “Exploring Thai Society’s New Landscape: Golden Years or Silver Tsunami” at Chulalongkorn University’s Faculty of Architecture last week.
Assoc Prof Trirat said the city is unsafe for the elderly, drawing attention to the lack of age-friendly environment. For example, there are around 5.5 million Thai seniors who are injured in accidental falls each year, according to the study by Chulalongkorn University’s Faculty of Nursing.
Assoc Prof Trirat touted the smart city development for the silver generation as a solution to aging and urbanisation megatrends. It should have accessible infrastructure, integrate technology into daily life, provide affordable healthcare services, promote social engagement, and ensure safety for old people.
“Seniors make up a quarter of Singapore’s population and the government seeks to provide opportunities for all ages. For example, Kampung Admiralty is an inclusive real estate development with senior housing and facilities. Families that look after their old parents are entitled to larger housing. Seniors are like assets,” he said.
(Photo: CUD4S)Assoc Prof Tavida Kamolvej, deputy governor of Bangkok, said the local government is falling behind in preparations for the population of urban seniors, but is working hard to meet their needs. For example, universal design is being integrated into footpaths and zebra crossings. Health checkups and tele-consultation for all ages are being provided free of charge.
Narongchai Khunpluem, mayor of Saensuk Municipality, shared that facilities are being ramped up to support senior dependents with NCDs. For instance, his municipality is providing transport services for wheelchair users and elderly patients. It is managing the only senior health centre in the eastern part of Thailand, which provides rehabilitation and exercise facilities.
Passakorn Prathombutr, executive vice president of the Digital Economy Promotion Agency (DEPA), said technology can be used to create smart living for the silver generation, covering four areas, including health and well-being, employment opportunities, communication, and convenience.
“To become a smart city, we must be visionary, data-driven, citizen-centric, and collaborative,” he emphasised.
Thana Boonlert, Communications Team
